Flitton - St John the Baptist
The de Grey Mausoleum |
The de Grey Mausoleum, founded by Henry de
Grey, 6th Earl of Kent in 1605, is one of the largest sepulchral
chapels in the country. The Earl was buried here according to
his instructions in 1614. The Mausoleum contains over twenty
monuments to the de Grey family who lived in the nearby Wrest
Park and was the burial place for the family for over 250 years.
The cruciform mausoleum has its nave set against the north side
of St John the Baptist church and its south transept overlaps
the east end of that church. The oldest part was built circa
1614 and the eastern parts added in 1705.
Access by appointment with the key holder only; see English
Heritage website for details. Park on any near side road. |
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15th and 16th Century Brasses |
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Left:
Eleanor Conquest (1434)
Right: Elizabeth Warren (1544). Wife
of William Warren
NB This brass is not actually in the mausoleum but placed
on the north wall of the adjoining church |
| The 17th Century |
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Henry Grey, 5th Earl of Kent, Lord Hastings, Weisford and Ruthyne
(1614) & his wife Mary (1580) . This
Henry Grey was the founder and builder of the chapel. He was the
younger brother of Reginald Grey, 5th Earl. Mary was
buried at Great Goddesden, Herfordshire. Her first husband was
Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby, his thrid wife; 'their
marriage was a disaster and a dispute developed over the
marriage settlement, resulting in her cousin Thomas Olney
travelling north to bring her home...She was supported by Thomas
and his brother for 12 years, for which she would later claim
expenses and debts for her upkeep. In 1574, thanks to the
mediation by the Earl of Leicester, an agreement was reached
between Mary and her stepson, the new Earl. Sadly further
litigation ensused for another 15 years...on her marriage
to Henry Grey she changed her mind...the matter was still
unsettled when Thomas died. Alabaster |
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Henry Grey, 9th Earl of Kent (1651) and Amabel Grey, Countess
of Kent (1698) He was the son of Rev Anthony
Grey, 9th Earl of Kent. As Lord Ruthin he sat in the short
parliament of 1640. Although a parliamentarian and holding
office under parliament, he took no part in the trial and the
execution of the King. They had two children Anthony and
Elizabeth
Amabel was the daughter of Sir Anthony Benn and Lady Jane Hart.
Marble erected 1658. |
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| Left and above:
Lady Jane Hart (1673) As Lady Jane Benne Evelyn she
married Sir Eustace Hart in 1626. By her former husband, Sir
Anthony Benne, she was mother of Amabella Countess of Kent. |
Lady Elizabeth
Talbot (1651) Countess Dowager of Kent. She married
Henry Earl of Kent; there were no children by this marriage. |

Above and Centre Top:
Henrietta de Grey (1717)
Daughter of Henry,
Duke of Kent; she died aged 14
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Above and Centre Bottom: Lord Henry de Grey
(1717) 2nd son of Henry, Duke of Kent and Duchess
Jemima; he died age
20.
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Henry, Duke of Kent (1740); Jemima (1728) and Sophie de Grey
(1748) Henry was the son of Anthony, 11th Earl of Kent
and Mary, 1st Baroness Lucas of Crudwell. He was later created
Marquis and then Duke. Despite a grand political career, he was
unpopular and was nicknamed 'bug' because of his body odour. By
his first wife Jemima he had five sons and seven daughters. By
his second wife Sophie, he had one son and one daughter.
Designed by Edward Shepherd; effigy of the Duke sculpted by John
Michael Rysbrack. |

Above:
Thomas Philip Robinson, 2nd Earl de Grey (1859)
He succeeded his father, Thomas, 2nd Baron
Grantham, to the Grantham title in 1786, and succeeded his
aunt to the de Grey title in 1833. By Matthew Noble.
There is no inscription and this monument was the last to be
placed in the mausoleum. He was succeeded to the title Baron
Lucas of Crudwell by his daughter Ann and the de Grey title
by his nephew George Robinson, 2nd Earl of Ripon.
Centre Right:
Amabel, Baroness Lucas of Crudewell
and Countess de Grey (1833)
Eldest daughter of Philip,
Earl of Hardwicke and Jemima, Marchioness de Grey; relict of
Viscount Polworth
Far Right: Mary Jemima, Baroness Grantham (1830)
2nd daughter of Philip, Earl of Hardwicke and widow
of Thomas, Lord Grantham
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